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An animal epidemic is by infection exciters a caused, a transferable and itself usually fast spreading illness of animals.
By the high economic damage with the outbreak of animal epidemics, in particular with domestic animals, special legal regulations apply to the fight of these diseases. They are by animal-you-tightness-set (TierSG), presently/immediately valid version from 22 June 2004, regulated.
Indicatorrequiring animal epidemics
Germany
A set of animal epidemics are in Germany indicate requiring, i.e. each keeper of an animal is obligated knowledge of it to give with an appropriate suspicion, to the responsible authority immediately. The indicate-requiring animal epidemics are in each case up-to-date adapted by a regulation over indicate-requiring animal epidemics (TierSeuchAnzV). In at present valid version (20 December 2005) is this:
- Ape smallpox
- African horse plague
- African pig plague
- American putrid brood
- Sticking on blood poverty of the Einhufer (infectious anemia)
- Sticking on blood poverty of the salmon (Infectious Salmon Anemia, ISA)
- Sticking on pig paralysis (Teschener illness)
- Aujeszky illness
- Infestation with the small bee hiving beetle (Aethina tumida)
- Infestation with that Tropilaelaps mite
- of the horses
- Blue tongue illness (Blue Tongue Disease)
- Bovine Herpesvirus type 1-Infektion (BHV-1, all forms)
- Bovine virus diarrhea (BVD)
- Brucellose of the cattle, pigs, sheep and goats
- Ebola virus infection
- Enzooti of the deer
- Enzooti Leukose of the cattle
- Poultry plague
- Infectious hematopoietic necrosis (IT) the Salmoniden
- Lumpy skin illness (Dermatitis nodularis)
- Lung epidemic of the cattle
- Muzzle and claw epidemic (MKS)
- Spleen fire
- Newcastle illness
- Plague of the small
- Pferdeenzephalomyelitis (all forms)
- Smallpox epidemic of the sheep and goats
- Psittakose
- Intoxication fire
- Rift valley fever
- Cattle plague
- Rotz
- Salmonellose of the cattle
- Classical pig plague
- Stomatitis vesicularis
- Rabies
- Transmissible Spongiforme Enzephalopathie (TSE, all forms)
- Trichomonadenseuche of the cattle
- Tuberkulose of the cattle
- pig illness
- Vibrionenseuche of the cattle
- Virale hemorrhagic (video home system) the Salmoniden
Switzerland
In Switzerland animal epidemics are divided in 4 groups:
- High-sticking on animal epidemics (in accordance with list A of the international office of epizootics, OIE)
- Epidemics which can be exterminated (already exterminated by fight programs to a large extent)
- Fighting epidemics (eliminatable diseases, fight does not aim at a damage delimitation)
- Supervising epidemics (obligation to register)
See also
World organization for Animal Health
Related links
Articles in category "Animal epidemic"
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