The term being nominal oh question describes the demand for consumer and capital goods within a domestic market and thus a part of the total demand. The being nominal oh question is to distinguish from the export demand, which describes the demand from the foreign country.
In accordance with the total demand formula the being nominal oh question consists of consumer goods oh question, capital goods oh question and state demand.
The capital goods oh question is produced first of all, where the costs are most favorable. Here among other things the labour costs, those are relevant the enterprises for example arrange no more in the developed industrial nations (e.g. Germany, the USA, Great Britain) separate in the economically rising countries of Eastern Europe and Asia to invest.
The politico-economic meaning of the consumer and capital goods oh question is differently strongly stressed depending upon economic thinking school. The keynesianische theory stresses the meaning of the macro-economic demand (and thus in particular the consumer goods oh question) for the development of the national economy as a whole, while the neoclassical theory accepts the validity of the sayschen theorem and thus a geringerere overall economic meaning attaches to the capital goods oh question. The synthesis tried in the modern economic theory judges the development of the being nominal oh question at least in the short period as fundamental the development relating to market conditions of a national economy.
Due to its time horizon the being nominal oh question represents thus an important goal size of the economic policy. Therefore the effects of certain politico-economic decisions are often on the being nominal oh question a decision relevant goal size in the political process.
The being nominal oh question attains in particular in discussions around labour costs meaning. On the one hand smaller wages lower the costs of a commodity or a service and make them so more attractive over smaller prices for the export. Since these wages form however again the basis for the demand at the domestic market, a lowering of the wages can lower the consumer goods oh question at the same time. On the other hand smaller wages have also as a consequence that enterprises can offer more places, whereby all total wages do not fall possibly, and the being nominal oh question thus also not.
The influence on capital goods oh question is similarly controversially discussed. To state it is also here that the height of the labour costs is only one of many factors those the demand determines. Further factors those the decisions over the investment location and - affect height are among other things the availability of qualified employees, the existing infrastructure, the policy of subsidizing and tax, the legal situation and - security and the Wechselkursrisiko.
Also in the discussion around the overall economic meaning of the national indebtedness the being nominal oh question plays an important role. A higher indebtedness leads directly across the higher state demand to a rising being nominal oh question, on a long-term basis however leads a high existence at national debt across the increased interest charge to a decreased state demand and thus to a decrease of the being nominal oh question.
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