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Economic science is the science of the economics (v. griech.: Oikos = household and Nomos= law). It is divided into the ranges management economics, which examine the economic side of an enterprise within a national economy, as well as political economy (formerly political economy), which examine the overall economic connections and processes in a society. In order to examine and economic phenomena quantitatively analyze economiceconomics models empirically, methods are used. Likewise becomes the which considers industrial engineer natures as well as restaurant history in the context of the economic science. Further disciplines are the economical informatics, the economic geography, traffic economics and the restaurant ethics. Economic aspects are examined also in other social sciences.

Historical development

The history of the economic science is nearly as long as mankind history. The large philosophers of the antique ones and the Middle Ages are considered as ancestor gentlemen of the economic science. When birth of the economic science in the form understood today is considered as research discipline with independent theory things the year 1758, in which the French physician Francois Quesnay its tablet published. By the observations at the Hofe Ludwig XV. lively that described at that time scholar in its work dependence on money and goods stream and thus the income cycle of a country.

Methods

The method questions and - positions in the economic science are characterized by four method debates:

  1. Historicism (- debate)
  2. Werturteil (- sdebatte)
  3. Positivism (- controversy)
  4. Kuhninismus (- debate)

Organizations, federations and associations

  • Federal association of German people and operation managers (bdvb)
  • Society for experimental economic research (GEW)

Literature

  • Pribram, Karl: A History OF Economic Reasoning. John Hopkins University press 1983. ISBN 0801822912
  • Pribram, Karl: History of economic thinking. Translation of the Originialausgabe A History OF Economic Reasoning. First and second volumes. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp publishing house 1998. ISBN 351828956X.
  • Franc, Critical economics
  • Kromphardt/Clever/Klippert: Methods of the restaurant and social sciences
  • Lipczynski, John & Wilson, John: Industrial organization - at analysis OF competitive markets. Prentice resound 2001, Essex.
  • Starbatty, Joachim: History of ideas as Korrelat to the , in: Florian Keisinger among other things (Hrsg.): For what Controversy of arguments for an overdue debate, Frankfurt A.M. /New York 2003 ISBN 359337336X

See also

  • Social sciences
  • Portal: Economics
  • List of economists
  • German Zentralbibliothek for economic science (ZBW)

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