Life

Gruhle studied medicine in Leipzig, where he began psychological studies with William Wundt, peppering castle and Munich. Here it was approbiert 1904 and began with Emil Kraepelin Ergographi investigations for its thesis, which it could lock however after some arguments with it only in January 1907 from Heidelberg with the graduation, there Gruhle to 5. May 1905 to the psychiatric hospital of the University of Heidelberg to Franz Nissl had changed.

With Nissl it kommte 1913 does not only habilitieren itself. After Karl Jaspers' autobiography became Gruhle beside Nissls upper physician and later successor Karl Wilmanns rather at that time already one of the "“determining"” physicians already far away of the outstanding hospital, "“by his criticism, versatility and all this in motion held"”, one however not all estimate divided of; because the common colleague of many years Arthur Kronfeld explained the role of Gruhles, dessentwegen he the hospital had left, in a letter at Jaspers to a fruitless .

An appointment did not receive Gruhle despite recognized specialized authority indeed until 1933. The Nazifizierung also the Heidelberger University of, which as one fell first his boss Karl Wilmanns to the victim, evaded to Gruhle 1934 by assumption of the line of the welfare and institute for care Zwiefalten and could from there 1939 into the military service be shifted, because it did not want to be taken part in euphemistisch the euthanasia program so mentioned of the national socialists for the systematic murder of spirit patients, took over however 1940 the line of the institute Weissenau. From there it was appointed 1946 at the age from 65 years to the full professor of the psychiatric university clinic of the Bonn university, which it up to its retirement in 72. Lebensjahr led; after the early death of its successor Kurt Pohlisch it had to lead it 1955 however again for one year long kommissarisch.

Selection from the publications

Except of the DDB (see below) indicated works is worth mentioning:

• 1912 the causes of the juvenile safe-keeping draw and criminality. - Studies to the question: Environment or plant. Springer, Berlin (papers from the total area of the Kriminalpsychologie. Bd. 1)
• 1913 the meaning of the symptom in the psychiatry Zeitschr. total Neurol. Psychiat. 16, 465-486 (elaboration of the start and/or sample lecture of the 3. March 1913). ern. in *1953 P. 150-170 up to some the discussion of the psychoanalysis dedicated parts, which were excluded from the recasting, among them above all Gruhles defense of the Psychoanalysekrititik of his colleague at that time Arthur Kronfeld, to whom it had contributed, opposite Eugen Bleuler on P. 480 the Originalpunlikation.
• 1915 self description and projecting. Zeitschr. total Neurol. Psychiat. 28, 148-231; ern. in: *1953 S.110-130
• 1922a the psychology of the Abnormen. in: Gustav Kafka (Hrsg.): Manual of the comparative psychology. Iii/department 1 bound. Ernst Reinhardt, Munich
• 1922b the psychology of the schizophrenia. Zeitschr. total Neurol. Psychiat. 78, 454-471
• 1929 Kraepelins meaning for the psychology. Arch. Psych. Nervenheilk. 87, P. 43-49
• 1930 the psychological analysis of a Kranheitsbildes (schizophrenia). Zeitschr. total Neurol. Psychiat. 123, 479-484
• 1953 historiography and psychology. Bouvier, Bonn
• 1955 appraisal technology. Springer, Heidelberg

Literature

• Claudia Hans's W. Gruhle, lives and work. Bonn, Univ., Med. Fak., Diss. (angek. 2004)
• Kurt Kolle: Hans's W. Gruhle (1880-1958). In: K.K. (Hg.): Large mental specialists. Bd. 3. Stuttgart: Thieme 1963, P. 69-76.

Related links

• Detail to Gruhles psychological before that 1. WK
• Detail to the fate Gruhles starting from 1933

Articles in category "Hans's walter Gruhle"

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