The hypophysis front rag (HVL, or Adenohypohyse, lat.: Adenohypophysis) represents the smaller part of the hypophysis. It comes out evolutionary from the Rathke bag of the mouth bay and is thus no brain part. While the HVL represents the front part of the hypophysis with humans (and also Paarhufern), he surrounds the neuro hypophysis (hypophysis behind rag) with some mammals (e.g. carnivores and horses) completely. Therefore the term Adenohypohyse is to be preferred compare-anatomically.
The structure of the Adenohypohyse is typically for a endokrine gland, the cells also Pituizyten is called. Here numerous hormones are formed, which work as Effektor or tax hormones. The hormone production of the HVL is steered again by Releasing hormones and Statine hypothalami.
The hypophysis front rag consists of three parts:
Glandotrope of hormones are tax hormones of the hypophysis front rag, which adjust the hormone production of other endokriner organs:
The term glandotrop leites of lat. glandula (dt. gland) off and means itself as much as developing from glands.
Effektorhormone, which affect not endokrine glands, but directly on effector organs, are:
See also: Hypophysis behind rag, hypophysis intermediate rag
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