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Julius Schoeps (* 1864 in new castle, west Prussia; "† 27 December 1942 in the Ghetto Theresienstadt) was a physician (with the title of a medical advice) and royal Prussian guard officer.

After school attendance in Graudenz and the study of the medicine locked with the graduation Schoeps established itself 1891 in Berlin as a physician. He was since 1900 a medical officer of the land resistance and led in the First World War from 1914 to 1920 field hospitals in Berlin, Prostken (East Prussia) and Berlin Mariendorf. Schoeps was distinguished for his devoted treatment and care of the wounded soldiers several times and worried also beyond the end of war about wounded soldiers. 1920 it was promoted to upper medical officer.

After the war Schoeps worked again as a practical physician in Berlin. The LV regime extracted 1938 the physician title from it. On 5 June 1942 it was deportiert together with other citizen of Berlin Jews for retaliation for the assassination attempt on pure hard Heydrich into the Ghetto Theresienstadt. His Mrs. Kaete, geb. franc (1886-1944), accompanied it voluntary. Julius Schoeps died on 27 December 1942 in Theresienstadt at a not treated illness. Kaete Schoeps was murdered in May or June 1944 in the extermination camp Auschwitz with poisonous gas.

Julius Schoeps' son was the religion scientist and philosopher Hans Joachim Schoeps; the historian Julius H. Schoeps (* 1942) is its grandchild.

After upper medical officer Dr. Schoeps was designated barracks of the German Federal Armed Forces (Dr. - Julius Schoeps barracks in Hildesheim).

In Berlin Kladow there is Gedenkstein, which reminds of Dr. Schoeps at the Sakrower highway on the area of the barracks. Annually there the military hospital regiment 31 thinks of the German Federal Armed Forces of the day of death of the Prussian medical officer.

Literature

  • German Jewish soldiers, given change of the military-historical office for research of the German Federal Armed Forces (MGFA). Publishing house E.S. intermediary & son, Hamburg 1996, ISBN 3-8132-0525-8
  • Hans Joachim Schoeps: The parents' house. In: ders.: Reviews. The last thirty years (1925-1955) and after it. . edition extended 2. Haude & Spener, Berlin 1963. P. 11-20.

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