The material efficiency represents the relationship of the manufactured products to the quantity of the assigned materials.
Materialeffizienz=Produktoutput/Materialinput
The meanwhile popular term is equivalent to material productivity, whereby the latter would be technically more correct (see also productivity).
Meaning won material efficiency regarding the industriellen trend of costs. Thus material costs represent 25% to 50% of the total costs of an enterprise in the processing trade at present in Germany approx., personnel expenditure however only. Due to the focusing of reduction of costs programs on the personnel expenditure the productivity rose around the factor 3.5, the material productivity however only around the factor 2.
Due to the meaning for the industry around the topic material efficiency numerous research projects and advancement programs were expenditure-praised. An important instrument for the increase of the material productivity is the energy and material flow management.
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