When one designates pledge system (by law introduced) a system of the feedback a cancelling place separate of consumer durables (the pledge property) to the salesman or for the purpose of the recycling either the property or but its material substance, with which the attraction for the consumer, the property is produced to lead back by the fact that the consumer gives a value (the pledge) with receipt of the property, which he gets back with the return of the property.

System beginning feedback to the salesman

It gives different stages of abstraction of the actual output relationship to salesmen/consumers, who increase the negotiableness of the pledge property, so that the feedback facilitate and so the acceptance and the efficiency of the pledge system increase. The simplest and not abstracted form is those that for a completely determined pledge property a completely certain object of value will hang-give, which is assigned to this. Here the object of value can be regained only by devotion straight it assigned pledge property, which makes often an additional devotion of proof papers necessary and is so relatively pedantic. Besides with the fall or the degradation of the given article a substantial disturbance of the individual pledge relationship and the whole system would occur. By the use of money as pledge, that besides only as sum to be refunded is and not in form of the once given concrete monetary value characters, can the occurrence of such problems are as far as possible prevented - it is i.e. the first stage of abstraction, abstraction of the concretely given object of value. But even with this abstraction still problems would develop, because the salesman would be opposite the consumer only concerning the once left concrete pledge property in the pledge relationship. This is overcome by the fact that the salesman must also against a property of same kind and quality as the pledge property the pledge published - second stage of abstraction, Abstaktion of the concrete pledge property. In third stage one can abstract from the quantity once left at pledge goods to the consumer, so that pledge goods can be redeemed also with a salesman with that her were not at all bought, if they are only according to their kind and such, which it sells and also takes back, thus the same kind correspond as the pledge property sold by him. Thus the redeemability of the pledge goods is substantially simplified, increased those efficiency of the system substantially. By use of to a large extent uniform goods as pledge goods in the area of application of the pledge system this simplification and thus the efficiency can be further increased. In fourth stage also still of the pledge property can be abstracted as one everyone, which takes also only one kind pledge property sold into the obligation, not only all goods of this kind, thus goods of same kind and quality of assuming but also goods of other kind under Hergabe for this raised pledge by the kind. This stage however excessively gives preference to the consumer at expense of the salesman, who will absolutely consider himself whether he works at all still with pledge goods and thus altogether the efficiency of the system stands in question.

When practicably has itself in particular the third stage of abstraction proven, it is today in Germany for the classical pledge bottles usual.

System beginning separate cancelling place - cancelling chain

In place of or also apart from the cancelling by the salesmen also the cancelling can take place by means of separate cancelling places. The problem participates that the cancelling place never received a pledge, since they did not distribute the pledge goods. The places must before-carry out to that extent thus. This problem places itself meanwhile in addition, where the salesman also such goods from its pledge property kind must it did not sell, also for these it a pledge did not receive. So that the pledge system does not fail here must salesmen and other cancelling places for their part the possibility have of further-admitting the taken back pledge goods. This cancelling chain is to be extended then up to the manufacturer or the economical user with pledge bottles) of the property, which is first, the pledges raises. It is prevented only in this way that on the one hand new raw materials are used, where also re-use is meaningful and possible and on the other hand a member of the chain loses its pledge undeservedly.

The pledge property

In principle each utensils, which are suitable for the re-use of its or its substance, can be pledge property. Above all packing is passed on nowadays as pledge goods, in order to at least partly satisfy the demand produced by the packing flood at Verpackungn by reused material.

See also

• Dose pledge
• Packing regulation

Articles in category "Pledge system"

We found here 10 articles.

Related Websites

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