The term professional ethics are named the right of a profession, which on the part of the state its autonomy became to transfer in own responsibility. This concerned primarily the occupation right of the free occupations, classical-proves the physicians and attorneys. It actual partly until today - only rudimentarily geseztlich regulated and be based often and in far parts on traditional customary law. Professional ethics are supervised by the honour courts eingereichteten for the respective condition organization. They essentially apply to all occupations, which are organized in according to professional status bodies of the public right (like Chamber of Commerce and industrie, chamber of trade, Landwirtschaftskammer, physician chamber, dentist chamber, bar, tax counsel chamber, chamber). In legal regard it concerns the autonomy transferred by a national sovereignty act.

Due to the Verrechtlichung and the constant demand for a state, which takes the absolute responsibility for all areas of life, progressing in the Federal Republic, the decision of the Federal Constitutional Court gave in: NJW 1988, 191 FF. under reference to the Wesentlichkeitstheorie the acceleration of a development to more sophisticated national control forwards.

The condition guidelines of the attorneys became thereupon (after long waiting period) with law of the 11. March 1997 again regulated (and in the result liberalisiert clearly). They permit now advertisement and the Anpreisen of activity emphasis.

• See autonomy also transferred

Articles in category "Professional ethics"

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