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Page modified: Saturday, June 24, 2006 05:53:29

The soil pH is a characteristic of the acid and cousin content of the soil. It is based on the measure of the pH value.

Nutrient availability as a function of the soil pH

The majority of the arable crops prefers a neutral or easily sour soil, since the solubility of most nutrients for healthy growth of the plants is highest at pH values between 6.3-6.8. Some plants prefer however sourer (for example potatoes, strawberries) or more alkaline (for example Kohl) conditions.

This table shows the availability of different nutrients at different pH values:

 AcidNeutrallyCousin
 4" " 4.55" " 5.56" " 6.57" " 7.58" " 8.59" " 9.510
Nitrogen, N   
Phosphorus, P    
Potassium, K    
Calcium, approx.   
Magnesium, mg   
Sulfur, S  
Iron, Fe  
Manganese, Mn   
Boron, B   
Copper, cu   
Zinc, Zn   
Molybdenum, Mo  

See also

  • Exchange capacity
  • Cation exchange capacity
  • Bodenversauerung
  • Lime-constantly
  • Kalkhaltiger soil
  • Sour soil
  • Buffer area

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